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Peter's gland

Peter's gland

9.9
Small lumps of tissue in the lower intestine near where the small and large intestines meet
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : glándula de Peter
  • During surgery, the doctor found swelling near the Peter's gland in the lower intestine.

Examples

  • Some diseases can affect the Peter's glands and cause abdominal discomfort.

  • Inflammation of a Peter's gland is rare but can indicate an underlying infection.

  • The doctor examined Peter's gland during the procedure.

  • Is Peter's gland inflamed?

  • During surgery, the doctor found swelling near the Peter's gland in the lower intestine.

  • Inflammation of a Peter's gland is rare but can indicate an underlying infection.

  • Some diseases can affect the Peter's glands and cause abdominal discomfort.

Synonyms

Peyer's patch
vsPeter's gland
  • Specialized
9.1

A small area of tissue in the small intestine that helps the body fight germs

refers to lymph nodes at that junction rather than nodular immune clusters

Surface Forms

Peter's gland singular

Morphology

Peter's + gland

The expression is eponymic: 'Peter's' is a possessive proper name that provides no information about anatomical location or specific function, while 'gland' only indicates a generic organ. A B1 learner who knows both constituents would only infer 'some gland belonging to or named after Peter' and could not derive the precise anatomical meaning, so the MWE is opaque.

Etymology

Peter's gland is named after a doctor called Peyer, whose name was often written like 'Peter'. He described small glands in the lower intestine near the join of the 'small intestine' and 'large intestine', so the name came to mean those specific intestinal glands.