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King's shilling

King's shilling

9.9
A small coin given to a new soldier to show they joined the army
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : moneda del Rey
  • Many young men found themselves in the army after accepting the King's shilling in a local tavern.

Examples

  • Once you had the King's shilling in your pocket, turning back was no longer an option.

  • The King's shilling symbolizes loyalty to the Crown.

  • In those days, taking the King's shilling meant a binding commitment to serve.

  • He received a King's shilling upon joining the army.

  • In those days, taking the King's shilling meant a binding commitment to serve.

  • Many young men found themselves in the army after accepting the King's shilling in a local tavern.

  • Once you had the King's shilling in your pocket, turning back was no longer an option.

Surface Forms

Morphology

King's + shilling

A learner who knows 'king' and 'shilling' can transparently infer a coin associated with the king (a royal or government coin), so part of the meaning is compositional. However, the specific historical/pragmatic sense — that this coin was given as an enlistment token symbolizing acceptance of military service — depends on cultural/historical knowledge and is not derivable from the words alone, making the expression only partly predictable.

Etymology

King's shilling may come from the old practice of army recruiters giving a small coin to new soldiers as a sign of enlistment; the recruiter might even slip a shilling into a man's hand or pocket in a tavern so the man was seen as having agreed to serve, so taking the coin meant 'to join the army' and showed a promise of loyalty to the king.