Skip to main content
Asperger's syndrome

Asperger's syndrome

5 6.6
A condition that makes it hard to understand other people, join social situations, and repeat the same actions
  • noun
  • /ˈæspərɡərz ˈsɪndroʊm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : síndrome de Asperger
  • Children with Asperger's syndrome often have difficulties in social interaction, which can affect their friendships.
  • autism or Asperger's syndrome

Examples

  • Asperger's syndrome sufferer Laura Hickman appears to be like any other 18-year-old.

    Academic text (2010)
  • I have a form of autism called Asperger's syndrome.

    Academic text (2010)
  • One of them may have Asperger's syndrome.

    Blog text (2)
  • I started writing poetry because I wanted to tell people what it was like to have Asperger's syndrome.

    Academic text (2009)
  • My daughter has Asperger's syndrome, a form of autism.

    Blog text (15)
  • Have you been tested for Asperger's syndrome or autism?

    Blog text (9)
  • Diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome, she finds it difficult to make sense of the world and has problems with communication and social interaction.

    Academic text (2010)
  • I think that I either have PDD-NOS or mild Asperger's syndrome, though I am unsure.

    Blog text (15)
  • Anyone who has a condition such as autism or Asperger's Syndrome, and who therefore suffers from what is called mind blindness, will find it difficult to understand a novel.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Our advice to our Cornish colleagues is to adopt an integrated team approach if you can gain buy-in from social care and health, but our experience shows that even an exclusively social care team can make a major difference in improving services to adults with Asperger's syndrome and high-functioning autism.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

autism
vsAsperger's syndrome
  • Specialized
131 4.8

A developmental condition causing difficulty with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behavior

is a narrower subtype within that broader developmental condition
Asperger syndrome
vsAsperger's syndrome
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A developmental condition that makes social communication hard and causes strong interests and repeated actions

is the preferred modern term for that same condition

How Severe

infantile autism
  • Archaic
8.2
autism
  • Specialized
131 4.8
Asperger's syndrome
  • Specialized
5 6.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

Asperger's + syndrome

The word 'syndrome' clearly signals a medical or behavioural condition, so a learner who knows that constituent will infer that this is a named disorder. However 'Asperger's' is an eponym/proper name that does not convey the specific features (social-communication difficulties and repetitive behaviours), so the full clinical meaning is not derivable from the parts alone.

Etymology

Asperger's syndrome is named after the Austrian doctor Hans Asperger, who in the 1940s wrote about children who had trouble with social interaction and very focused interests. That's why the term is used today for a developmental condition with 'difficulties in social interaction and repetitive patterns of behavior'.