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silica

silica

12 7.3
A hard white mineral like quartz found in sand and rocks used to make glass and ceramics
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪlɪkə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sílice
  • The walls are almost pure silica, built up in layers half a meter thick.
  • fused silica
  • silica gel
  • silica fiber

Some people looking at rice husks, which are silica rich as well.

Examples

  • Alternatives like silica glass are too unpredictable to be relied on as engineering materials.

    Academic text (1993)
  • It heated up the concrete and the silica in the concrete to create this shiny material, which is now effectively natural glass.

  • Karen, get me the silica gel.

  • Silica and lots of static.

  • At that time, it was impossible to imagine how rapidly silica fiber technology would evolve.

    Academic text (1993)
  • But fused silica cuts like a dream.

  • The greatest hazard of working in these tunnels was exposure to enormous quantities of silica dust.

    Academic text (2015)
  • For ours and resin castings, adding colloidal silica makes the solution thicker.

  • Phytoliths (literally "plant-stones") are microscopic silica bodies found in the stems and leaves of plants.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The manufacturer uses silica to create strong and durable glass products.

Synonyms

silicon dioxide
vssilica
  • Specialized
4.3

A hard white or clear material found in sand and quartz

is the systematic chemical name for the same compound
silicon oxide
vssilica
  • Specialized
5.3

A hard white or clear material that makes up sand and glass

is used as a general material term for glass and ceramics
silex
vssilica
  • Archaic
9.9

A very fine powder made from a hard stone used to polish and filter things

is the raw compound term rather than the processed powdered form

Compounds

silica gel
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A dry material of small grains that soaks up moisture from things like shoes

vitreous silica
  • Specialized
9.2

A clear glass made mostly of silica that resists heat and chemicals

Surface Forms

silica singular
silicas plural

Etymology

Silica comes from an old word meaning 'flint' and shares its root with silicon. Because it names the hard, glass-like material found in sand and quartz, that's why silica is used to make glass and ceramics.