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to hold one's own

to hold one's own

1 5.0
Do as well as others in a difficult situation
  • idiom
  • Informal
: defenderse
  • Look, I understand that you can hold your own in a fight just fine, but don't you think this is a little out of your area of expertise?

Examples

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Not succeed in doing something you wanted to do

∞ 1.2

To stop trying to do something or accept defeat

How Well

to dominate
184 3.8
to excel
81 3.7
to hold one's own
  • Informal
1 5.0
to struggle
∞ 2.8

Surface Forms

hold one's own infinitive
holding one's own present participle
holds one's own third person singular
held one's own past participle

Morphology

hold + one + own

The verb 'hold' (to keep or maintain) combined with 'one's own' (one's position/status) yields a compositional sense of 'maintain your position', so a learner who knows the parts can partly infer the meaning. However, the extension to 'perform well against competition' is a contextualized, slightly idiomatic use that B1 learners may not fully predict without exposure, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Hold one's own comes from the image of someone holding their ground in a fight or contest: to hold a position and keep what is your own against others. So it means 'to do as well as others' or 'to keep your place'.