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devil's darning needle

devil's darning needle

9.9
A slender flying insect with long body and clear wings often found near water
  • noun
  • /ˈdɛvəlz ˈdɑrnɪŋ ˈnidəl/
translation icon : libélula
  • The children watched a devil's darning needle hovering above the pond, catching small insects in the air.

Examples

  • Many people are fascinated by the shimmering wings of the devil's darning needle in summer.

  • The children watched a devil's darning needle hover above the pond.

  • Folklore warns of the devil's darning needle, but it is harmless to humans.

  • Look at that devil's darning needle hovering over the pond!

  • The devil's darning needle is known for its swift flight.

  • Many people are fascinated by the shimmering wings of the devil's darning needle, especially when it dances around flowers.

  • In the warm summer evenings, you can often see a devil's darning needle flying near the water's edge.

Synonyms

dragonfly
vsdevil's darning needle
15 1.4

A fast insect with a long thin body and two pairs of clear wings held out when resting

focuses on habitat near water and feeding on mosquitoes
mosquito hawk
vsdevil's darning needle
  • US
1 6.8

A large slender insect with shiny wings that eats mosquitoes

focuses more on the slender body and iridescent wing appearance
skeeter hawk
vsdevil's darning needle
  • US
9.5

A long thin insect with bright wings that eats mosquitoes and does not sting

focuses on being slender with iridescent wings and diet
darning needle
vsdevil's darning needle
  • Archaic
9.6

A slender insect with bright shiny wings that eats mosquitoes and small insects

gives a descriptive account of habitat near water and feeding
snake feeder
vsdevil's darning needle
  • US
9.9

A long thin insect with clear wings that eats mosquitoes near water

describes the insect's resting wings and its feeding habits
snake doctor
vsdevil's darning needle
  • US
9.9

A long, thin insect with bright, shiny wings that eats mosquitoes

emphasizes diet of mosquitoes and occurrence near water

Surface Forms

Morphology

devil's + darning + needle

The meaning 'dragonfly' is not transparently built from 'devil's' (demonic), 'darning' (sewing/mending) and 'needle' (sharp implement); the phrase is a folkloric or conventional name rather than a literal description. A B1 learner who knows the constituent words would not reliably infer it refers to a specific insect, so the expression is idiomatic and unpredictable.

Etymology

Devil's darning needle for the dragonfly comes from its long, thin, needle-like body that looks like a darning needle, and from old tales that it could 'sew' shut mouths or eyes; that strong image is why people called the insect that.