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common St John's wort

common St John's wort

6.1
A bushy plant from Europe and Asia with bright yellow flowers used in herbal medicine
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑːmən seɪnt dʒɒnz wɜrt/
  • UK
translation icon : hipérico común
  • Researchers studied how extracts of common St John's wort affected mood in a clinical trial.

Examples

  • I bought some common St John's wort at the herbal shop.

  • Have you heard about common St John's wort for depression?

  • Spanish farmers make a soothing salve from the oil extracted from common St John's wort.

  • The fields behind the house were filled with blooming common St John's wort this summer.

  • Researchers studied how extracts of common St John's wort affected mood in a clinical trial.

  • Spanish farmers make a soothing salve from the oil extracted from common St John's wort.

  • The fields behind the house were filled with blooming common St John's wort this summer.

Synonyms

Hypericum perforatum
vscommon St John's wort
  • Specialized
7.9

A plant with bright yellow flowers used as a medicine for mild depression and often a weed

has bushy deciduous growth and serves in herbal remedies
St John's wort
vscommon St John's wort
7.7

A plant with bright yellow flowers used as a natural medicine and in old stories to keep away evil

is one specific bushy Eurasian species rather than a group of species

How Woody

tree
1.0
common St John's wort
  • UK
6.1
subshrub
  • Specialized
7.9
herb
70 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

common + St + John's + wort

The phrase is compositionally built: 'wort' denotes a plant/herb, 'St John's' is a possessive proper name indicating the plant is associated with Saint John, and 'common' signals the usual/typical variety. A learner who knows these constituents can therefore infer that this is the common variety of a plant called St John's wort (even if specific botanical or medicinal details are not predictable).

Etymology

Common St John's wort may come from the plant's bright yellow flowers that often bloom around St John's Day, when people would pick it for special customs, and wort is an old word for 'plant' or 'herb'. That's why the name links the shrub to its long use as a healing 'plant' or simple 'medicine' for mood and wounds.