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to brush one's teeth

to brush one's teeth

1.0
Clean your teeth with a toothbrush and toothpaste
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : cepillarse los dientes
  • Before going to bed, I always brush my teeth to keep them clean.

Examples

Antonyms

100 3.5

Not caring for someone or something that needs care

How Thorough

to floss
34 1.8
to brush one's teeth
1.0
rinse
8 1.0

Surface Forms

brush one's teeth infinitive
brushed one's teeth past participle
brushing one's teeth present participle
brushes one's teeth third person singular

Morphology

brush + one + teeth

The meaning 'to clean one's teeth with a toothbrush' is directly and compositionally built from 'brush' (to clean using a brush) + the possessive 'one's' + 'teeth' (the teeth). This is a straightforward verb + object action common across languages and standard English usage, so a B1 learner who knows the parts will understand it.

Etymology

Brush one's teeth comes from the simple action of using a small brush to rub and clean the teeth. Because people have long used a brush or twig to remove food and dirt, the phrase means 'to clean one's teeth'.