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a roof over one's head

a roof over one's head

33 3.2
A place to live, like a house or flat that keeps you dry and safe
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : un techo
  • Hey, do you want a roof over your head tonight?
  • keep a roof over one's head
  • provide a roof over one's head
  • put a roof over one's head

Examples

  • After losing his job, finding a roof over his head became his top priority.

  • We are lucky to have a roof over our heads.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • So I have to be the one to keep a roof over his head?

  • At least it's a roof over my head.

  • I know how it feels, not to have a roof over your head.

  • You have food, wood, and a roof over your head.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • At least she had a roof over her head.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • My parents could barely afford to put a roof over my head.

  • Not when they so desperately needed money and a roof over their heads.

    Academic text (2016)
  • This is affordable housing for Angelenos desperate for a roof over their heads.

Synonyms

housing
vsa roof over one's head
658 1.0

Buildings where people live, like houses or flats

applies to an individual place to live rather than the general building stock
shelter
vsa roof over one's head
344 1.1

A building that gives temporary housing and protection for homeless people

denotes a general place to live, not only temporary or emergency lodging
accommodation
vsa roof over one's head
135 5.0

A place where people stay, like a hotel or room

focuses on simply having a place to live rather than providing lodging
habitation
vsa roof over one's head
6 4.2

The act of living in a place as a home

refers to the physical shelter itself rather than the act of living
living accommodations
vsa roof over one's head
1 3.3

Places like rooms or buildings where people live

means simply having shelter rather than a collective housing arrangement
roof over someone's head
vsa roof over one's head
1 2.9

A place to live or stay

has identical meaning but differs only in pronoun style

Antonyms

56 3.0

Not having a home and living on the streets or without shelter

How Comfortable

luxury
322 4.2
cozy home
  • US
1 2.1
a roof over one's head
  • Informal
33 3.2
shelter
344 1.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

a + roof + over + one + head

The meaning 'a place to live/shelter' is directly derivable from the literal image of having a 'roof' positioned 'over one's head' — knowing the constituents allows learners to infer shelter. This spatial/compositional logic is common across many languages and follows ordinary English noun phrase composition, so a B1 learner who knows the words should grasp the expression.

Etymology

A roof over one's head comes from the simple image of a roof over a person's head, keeping rain and cold away. That's why it now means 'a place to live' or 'shelter'.