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St Patrick's Day

St Patrick's Day

2.0
A public holiday on 17 March when people celebrate Irish culture by wearing green and joining parades
  • noun
  • /seɪnt ˈpætrɪks deɪ/
translation icon : Día de San Patricio
  • St Patrick's Day is a time for feasting and enjoying traditional Irish dishes with family and friends.

Examples

  • Every year, we join the festivities for St Patrick's Day by attending the local parade.

  • On St Patrick's Day, people wear green and celebrate Irish culture with parades and music.

  • After all these years, a perfect St Patrick's Day.

  • And so this years St Patrick's Day parade continues on schedule, despite speculation of the parade may have been cancelled due to fear of violence.

  • But this has not deterred a record crowd for turning out for New York's St Patrick's Day parade.

Synonyms

Saint Patrick's Day
vsSt Patrick's Day
4 2.9

A holiday on March 17 when people celebrate Saint Patrick and Irish culture

is an officially observed public holiday commemorating the patron saint worldwide
St Patty's Day
vsSt Patrick's Day
  • Informal
3.7

A holiday on March 17 that celebrates Irish people and culture

is the formal public holiday celebrated globally to remember the patron saint

Surface Forms

Morphology

St + Patrick's + day

The phrase is fully compositional: 'St Patrick's Day' literally reads as the day associated with (or dedicated to) Saint Patrick, so a learner who knows 'St/saint', the name 'Patrick' and 'day' can infer it marks an observance for that person. Cultural specifics (the date, Irish patron saint, parades) are not derivable from the words, but the core meaning 'a day commemorating Saint Patrick' is transparent and parallels similar holiday naming patterns in other languages.

Etymology

St Patrick's Day may come from a story where Saint Patrick used a small three-leaf plant called the shamrock to explain the idea of three persons in one God. Because of that image, people began to wear the shamrock and green on his day, and today St Patrick's Day is a time to celebrate Irish people and culture with parades and parties.