St Andrews's cross
- noun
- US
- Botanists study the St Andrews's cross for its unique four-petaled blossoms.
Examples
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In the wildflower garden, the St Andrews's cross added a splash of yellow to the landscape.
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We discovered a patch of St Andrews's cross growing along the forest edge in Georgia.
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Look at the St Andrews's cross!
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The St Andrews's cross blooms beautifully in spring.
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The bright yellow flowers of the St Andrews's cross create a beautiful contrast against the green foliage.
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During our hike, we were excited to find a patch of St Andrews's cross with its distinctive four-petaled blooms.
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The St Andrews's cross is commonly found in the wildflower gardens of the southeastern United States.
Synonyms
A small bush with yellow four-petalled flowers in a cross shape often found in the southeastern United States
A low plant with yellow flowers that have four petals in a cross
Surface Forms
Morphology
St + Andrews's + cross
The parts 'St' and 'Andrews's' plus 'cross' point to the well-known St Andrew's cross (the X-shaped saltire), so a B1 learner who knows the words could infer something associated with that cross-shape. However, the phrase is a conventionalized proper name for a specific shrubby plant, and knowing the constituents does not reliably indicate that the referent is a plant or convey the floral details, so the relation is only partially predictable.
Etymology
St Andrews's cross is named because each flower has four petals that form an X-shaped cross like the one linked to Saint Andrew. That's why the name points to this 'shrubby plant' with cross-like flowers.