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Langue d'oc French

Langue d'oc French

9.9
A group of medieval southern French dialects that used oc for yes
  • noun
  • /lɑŋ ˈdɔk frɛntʃ/
  • Literature
translation icon : francés de lengua de oc
  • The poetry of the troubadours was originally composed in Langue d'oc French.

Examples

  • Many medieval legal documents from southern France were written in Langue d'oc French.

  • Linguists study Langue d'oc French to understand the evolution of Romance languages.

  • The Langue d'oc French dialects are rich in history.

  • Did you know that Langues d'oc French was once widely spoken?

  • Linguists study Langue d'oc French to understand the evolution of Romance languages.

  • Many medieval legal documents from southern France were written in Langue d'oc French.

  • The poetry of the troubadours was originally composed in Langue d'oc French.

Synonyms

Occitan
vsLangue d'oc French
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A language like French spoken in southern France

is the same concept but called with an explicit national reference
Langue d'oc
vsLangue d'oc French
  • Literature
9.9

A group of old French dialects once spoken in southern France that use oc for yes

is the same group but adds a national label for clarity

Surface Forms

Morphology

langue + d'oc + French

The words 'langue' (language) and 'French' clearly signal a named language variety so a learner who knows those parts could infer this refers to a type of language or dialect ('language of oc'). However, the element 'd'oc' is archaic/specialized (referring to the word 'oc' meaning 'yes' and a historical southern French grouping) and the precise historical/southern-dialect sense is not derivable from the parts without prior cultural-linguistic knowledge, so the transparency is only partial.

Etymology

Langue d'oc French comes from the old southern word oc for 'yes'. People called that speech the 'language of oc' to show it was different from northern French, which used 'oïl' and later 'oui', so the name shows this group of old southern French used oc.