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Achilles' heel

Achilles' heel

11 6.3
A small but serious weakness in someone or something that can cause failure
  • noun
  • /əˈkɪliz hil/
  • Informal
translation icon : talón de Aquiles
  • The expert warned that the company's over-reliance on one product could be its Achilles' heel.

Examples

  • Long-term, the 49ers' Achilles' heel is the lack of depth at outside linebacker.

    Blog text (2)
  • Radioactive waste has often been referred to as the Achilles' heel of nuclear power.

    Blog text (26)
  • ...you should have never told me about your Achilles' heel.

  • We just need to find their Achilles' heel.

  • It's always been your Achilles' heel in this part of the world.

  • Everybody has an Achilles' heel.

  • Low power density is the Achilles' heel of renewable energy technologies.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Trouble is, capitalism has an Achilles' heel: the greed inherent in human nature.

    Blog text (17)
  • The new orthodoxy's Achilles' heel is its faulty political foundation.

    Academic text (1999)
  • That's her Achilles' heel.

Synonyms

weakness
vsAchilles' heel
344 1.7

A fault in a person or thing that makes them less effective

is a small crucial vulnerability that can lead to failure
flaw
vsAchilles' heel
113 3.3

A weakness in a person's character that causes problems

is a minor but decisive defect causing major defeat
shortcoming
vsAchilles' heel
69 3.7

A weakness that makes a person or thing less effective

is a small crucial lack that may cause serious defeat
pitfall
vsAchilles' heel
35 4.8

An unexpected problem that is not obvious at first

is an internal tiny vulnerability rather than an external problem
failing
vsAchilles' heel
34 3.5

A weakness in a person's character or a plan

is a small critical fault that can bring about defeat
weak point
vsAchilles' heel
12 3.0

A part of a person or thing that is not strong and can cause problems

is a small crucial vulnerability likely to cause collapse
tragic flaw
vsAchilles' heel
  • Literature
1 7.8

A weak part of a main character that causes their ruin in a serious story

is a small crucial vulnerability applying beyond literary heroes
chink in the armor
vsAchilles' heel
  • Informal
1 7.4

A small weakness in a person, group, or system that others can use

is a small crucial vulnerability that can cause total defeat

How Serious

vulnerability
156 5.1
Achilles' heel
  • Informal
11 6.3
flaw
73 1.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

Achilles' + heel

This is a culture-specific metaphor drawn from the Greek myth of Achilles; the literal words 'Achilles' (a proper name) and 'heel' (body part) do not compositionally yield the meaning 'a critical vulnerability' unless the learner knows the myth. Even though many languages use a calque (e.g., talón de Aquiles), the expression relies on cultural/literary knowledge rather than transparent word combination, so it is not predictable for an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Achilles' heel comes from a Greek story about the hero Achilles. His mother dipped him in a river to make him hard to hurt but she held him by his heel, so that small spot stayed weak, and that's why the phrase now means a small but crucial 'weakness'.